Causes and Consequences of Hitler becoming Fuhrer Essay

The outset of Hitler as Fuhrer in 1934 sparked a change in the German state as Hitler was able to range his ideals into action, bringing tragedy and destruction to the world once again. A springboard for Hitlers rise to effect was created by the Weakness of the Weimar brass, coupled with the conditions created by the Great Depression and Hitlers proclaim steps to power. Hitlers ascension to sole tuger of the Third Reich is rooted in the experiences of the German people. The implementation of key national socialist foreign and racial policy effectively sucked the world into the cataclysmic vortex of warfare for a act time.The experiences of the Weimar Republic during the democratic experiment built a strong foundation for Hitlers rise to power. The events that took luff under the reign of the Social Democrats ca utilise the German people to be isolated from their leaders. When the Social Democrats took power in 1918 they were greeted with hostility as they didnt look like the idealist militaristic leaders. With the dolchdoss legend and November Criminals brand having been set(p) on their heads, the Social Democrats werent trusted to begin with. However, the fatal aw of the Republic lay in the penning itself. Article 48(4) allowed the President to take full control in an emergency. This was a terrible mistake as it forever left the door ajar for a return to Monarchy. Mistrust intensied as the Government was left incapable to deal with extremism, resulting in the people feeling unsafe. The Ruhr Crisis further alienated the people from their leaders. War bonds paid by individuals were repaid with inated currency and was effectively useless. The resulting hyperination caused a myriad of negative social effects. As a result, the social situation was created where people came to search for alternatives. Some found their alternative in Hitler and the bailiwick Socialist German Workers Party. However, it wasnt until the Great Depression that this mistrust of l eaders came to the fore as the luxury in Germany during the golden twenties only acted to delay the inevitable. Germany was in fact dancing on a volcano. (Stresemann)The loan based prosperity of the golden twenties magnied the depression in Germany as the unify States called in all war loans resulting in total economic collapse. The Great Depression therefore, is a pivotal contributing factor towards Hitlers ascent to power as the widespread homelessness and starvation further marvellous the attractiveness of alternative forms of leadership. During this time, the Social Democrats didnt help themselves, or their country for that matter. Instead of banding together in a time of crisis, the Reichstag ran amuck with bickering. To try and help the ailing economy the Government opted to change magnitude taxes and implement wage cuts which arguably worsened the Depression in Germany and further entrenched their status in German society. A concise link between the unemployment gures a nd increasing Nazi voters can be make as the Party gained the most amount of seats they would ever gain, 230 in July 1932. Hitler himself stated Never in my life have I been so well disposed and inwardly contented in these days. For ruffianly reality has opened the eyes of millions of Germans.The rapid increase in Nazi popularity allowed Hitler to put pressure on the Government for a high ranking position in the Reichstag. This pressure worked wonders as a plainly senile Hindenburg awarded Hitler with the position of Chancellor in 1933. Hitlers own steps to power were geared towards the sign of the Enabling Act. After the accidental Reichstag re, Hitler was able to create a communist scare. He then used this scare as justication to force through the Enabling Act. This is a signicant cause as it enabled Hitler to hang-up 4000 of his political opp one and only(a)nts and disband the unions, clearing the way for a Nazi majority. However, the 1933 polls did not show this and Hitler had to pursue the support of the Centre Party to ensure victory. Now Hitler had everything, bar the support of the Army. In sanctify to sire their support Hitler brokered a deal guaranteeing them sole bearers of arms in Germany, if they supported his bid for Presidency.In order to do thisHitler had to divest himself rid of his loyal S.A during the Night of theLong Knives. In 1934, Hindenburg died. The position of President was integrated with Chancellor and Hitler became the sole Fuhrer of Germany.A require consequence of Hitler becoming Fuhrer was the rapid Nazication of the German state. through the excellent work of his puppet Goebells, Hitler was able to saturate the German people, namely in the categories of family, organized religion and education. During Nazi rule, Goebells effectively put German culture in a Nazi straightjacket as the press, publications publications, art and music became domain of the Government. Revolving around the Fuhrerprincep, Hitlers word was l aw and while it was easy to indoctrinate the younger and more impressionable generations in Germany, the adults were a different story as they were not as easily persuaded by the spoonful of lies they were being fed. Even at the Nazi Partys prime of popularity, over 50% of people still opposed them. When it came to the adults, a tactic of intimidation was pursued. This tactic was lead by Himmler, who was the gurehead of justice and the police. He had the SS and Gestapo under his command. During the Nazi reign, suspicion was prevalent, while spying was encouraged.An different direct result of Hitler becoming Fuhrer was the implementation of his key racial whims into action. Hitlers belief of a far superior Indo-European Race came from a warped sense of social darwinism. Because of the myths of dolchdoss- (stating that the Communists and Jews were responsible for the end of WW1) and the Judaic Conspiracy (his belief that the Jews and Slavs were trying to dilute the superhuman arya n blood through intermarriage) Hitler had a deep- set hatred for the Jews and other interior races. Hitlers rst step to ridding Germany of impurities came in 1933 with the sterilization law which forced all those physically or mentally handicapped to be xed to ensure the discontinuation of their blood line. In the same year, the purchase of Jewish goods and the practicing of Jewish professionals were banned. In 1935, the Star of David was a symbol thatthose of Jewish lineage were forced to wear, as the Nuremburg Laws took effect. Later in the piece, in 1938 on Crystal Night, thousands of Jewish homes, businesses and synagogues were destroyed, which forecasted the start of the Holoucost. Finally, during World War Two Jews, Slavs, Roma, disabled, homosexuals and those of different religion were forced to encounter hell as they were sent to concentration camps, which resulted in the slaughtering of an estimated 21 million people, including 6 million Jews.Hitler taking power had negativ e consequences on the whole world, due to his changes in foreign policy. Hitlers changes to foreign policy were geared towards destroying the diktat Treaty of Versailles. He achieved this by re-occupying the Rhineland, re-arming and achieving Anchluss with Germanys traditional ally- Austria in 1938. His changes in like manner revolved around the notion of Ein Volk, Ein Reich, Ein Fuhrer which encompasses the idea of one people, one nation and one leader. Hitler used this concept as justication to take be handed the Sudetenland at the Munich Agreement as the Sudetenland Germans were part of the collective one people. Appeasement set the ball rolling for Hitler as he quickly took over the abide of Czechoslovakia and invaded Poland in 1939, signifying to the Allied powers, the start of WW2.Hitlers rise to power in 1934 was the result of a complete storm in Germany. The weakness of the Weimar Government and the conditions created by the depression constructed a springboard for Hitle rs rise to power. With his own steps taken to indoctrinate the German people and implement key Nazi foreign and racial policy, Hitler started a snowball effect, leading the allied powers to declare war on Germany, eventually resulting in a global conict with devastating consequences.